some medications, including ibuprofen, chloroquine, and metronidazole.some foods, such as beetroot, rhubarb, blackberries, and food colorings.contrast agents used in scans and other procedures.exposing the sample to light and temperature, which can change the composition of some particles.Other factors that may give an inaccurate result include: Learn what happens where there is too much sodium in the body. If a person has hyponatremia, sodium levels in the body are too low.
Hyponatremia can result from some of these conditions. using diuretics, or water pills, which cause the body to remove extra sodium from the urine.drinking too much fluid, for example, due to excess thirst, or polydipsia.The person may be drinking too much fluid or have a condition that makes them thirsty.Ĭonditions that cause low specific gravity include: Low specific gravity suggests that urine is too diluted. Learn more about red blood cells in the urine here. High levels of certain substances in the urine can also cause high specific gravity. diarrhea or vomiting resulting in dehydration.This can be a sign of dehydration, and the doctor may recommend drinking more clear fluids.Ĭonditions that cause high specific gravity include: High specific gravity suggests that the concentration of urine is too high. Results from these other tests will help make an accurate diagnosis. If a doctor identifies an unusual result, they may recommend further testing to determine if an underlying condition is causing the urine changes. Urine specific gravity is only one measure of health. However, doctors cannot specify low, acceptable, or high values because many factors can affect urine composition. Doctors consider the result of a urine specific gravity test to be normal if it is within the range 1.003–1.030.
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